Breakers and Fuses are thermally actuated devices. They to don't care how much current is present. The temperature that they react to is an estimate of the amount of heat that should be present at a specific load. The materials in the breaker or fuse are such that they bend, twist, melt when they reach a specific temperature. Once a fuse melts it is rendered useless. In a simple breaker the substance inside is designed such that it will bend or twist at a rate and amount that will eventually cause the circuit to break, (open), and current will cease to flow. The materials are developed so that they return to a phsical form that is nearly the same as before the overheat so the problem can be corrected and the breaker can be reset. Over time, the heat from an operational circuit or from many overloads, causes the substance inside to become heat tempered and will not fully return to it's original physical form. Engineers have designed the breaker so that this tempering makes the breaker react earlier until finally the breaker cannot be reset.
Don't worry that you don't understand the many forms of electricity, just hire someone that does.
Last edited by sschefer; 11-01-2010 at 05:22 PM.
Steve
Miller 212
Everlast 250EX
Everlast PowerPlasma 60
Victor O/A
Current Project: 21' Jet Sled Rat Boat.